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GB 4706陶瓷品红压力试验装置

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技术规格书 TN-CYPH-1​​
​​一、概述

标准条款 检测项目 仪器名称 关键参数/标准
GB 4706.1-2024 22.32 陶瓷材料烧结密度 陶瓷品红压力试验装置 15MPa压力,品红溶液渗透

本试验装置依据​​GB 4706.1-2024《家用和类似用途电器的安全 第1部分:通用要求》第22.32条​​设计,用于检测陶瓷材料的紧密烧结性能。通过高压品红溶液渗透试验,验证陶瓷部件内部孔隙率是否符合标准要求,确保其电气绝缘性和机械强度。
​​适用范围​​:

· 家用电器陶瓷部件(如智能坐便器陶瓷基体、绝缘陶瓷件等);

· 工业陶瓷材料的烧结密度检测。

核心功能​​:

· ​​一机多用​​:支持手动/自动加压模式,兼容不同尺寸陶瓷试样;

· ​​高精度控制​​:压力闭环调节,实时监测渗透状态;

· 环保安全​​:配备泄漏报警和应急卸压装置。

​​二、技术参数​​

· ​​容器材质​​:316L不锈钢内胆,PP密封圈;

· 管路系统​​:聚四氟乙烯(PTFE)耐腐蚀管道;

· 结构框架​​:碳钢喷塑,防锈处理。

安全与环保​​

· 防爆设计​​:爆破压力≥35MPa,过压自动卸压;

· ​​泄漏报警​​:压力异常时声光提示;

· 废液处理​​:品红溶液回收装置,符合GB 8978-1996废水排放标准。

​​软件功能​​

· 实时监控​​:压力-时间曲线显示,数据导出(支持Excel/PDF);

· 远程操作​​:可选配PC端控制模块;

· 故障诊断​​:自动记录压力异常事件。

备注​​:本技术规格书参数严格依据GB 4706.1-2024编制,支持定制化需求(如容器容积、压力范围等)。

Technical specification of ceramic red pressure test device TN-CYPH-1​​
​​ I. Overview ​

model clauses surveillance project Name of instrument Key parameters/standards
GB 4706.1-2024 22.32 Sintering density of ceramic materials Ceramic red pressure test device At 15MPa pressure, the magenta solution permeates

This test apparatus is designed in accordance with Article 22.32 of ​​GB 4706.1-2024 "Safety of Household and Similar Appliances-Part 1: General Requirements" to evaluate the tight sintering performance of ceramic materials. Through high-pressure carmine solution permeation testing, it verifies whether the internal porosity of ceramic components meets standard specifications, thereby ensuring their electrical insulation properties and mechanical strength.

Scope of application ​​:

· Household electrical ceramic components (such as smart toilet ceramic matrix, insulated ceramic components, etc.);
· Sintering density testing of industrial ceramic materials.

Core functions ​​:

· Multi-purpose ​​: supports manual/automatic pressure mode, compatible with different sizes of ceramic samples;
· High precision control ​​: pressure closed-loop regulation, real-time monitoring of infiltration status;
· Environmental safety ​​: equipped with leakage alarm and emergency unloading device.

II. Technical parameters ​​

​​1. Equipment size and capacity 

 project Parameter specifications
​​ Container volume of test ​​ 10L (high pressure resistant stainless steel, customizable 100L/200L)
​​ external dimension ​​ 1200mm×450mm×1500mm(长×宽×高)
​​ specimen size ​​ Supports up to 100mm x 100mm ceramic fragments

2. Pressure control performance

 project Parameter specifications
​​ pressure limit ​​ 0-30MPa (adjustable, standard test pressure ≥15MPa)
​​ Pressure accuracy ​​ ± 0.5MPa (0.25 class pressure sensor)
​​ hold time ​​ 0-99 hours can be set (digital timer, resolution 1 second)
​​ Voltage rise rate ​​ 100kPa/s (automatic mode)

3. Materials and corrosion resistance ​​
· Container material ​​: 316L stainless steel inner tank, PP seal ring;
· Pipeline system ​​: polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) corrosion resistant pipeline;
· Structural frame ​​: carbon steel spray plastic, anti-rust treatment.
​​4. Safety and environmental protection ​​
· Explosion-proof design ​​: blasting pressure ≥35MPa, overpressure automatic unloading;
· Alarm leakage ​​: sound and light prompt when the pressure is abnormal;
· Waste liquid treatment ​​: Pink solution recovery device, in line with GB 8978-1996 wastewater discharge standard.
​​ III. Conditions of use ​

 order number  project Parameter requirements
1 ​​ source ​​ AC220V±10%/50Hz, power 3kW
2 ​​ air supply ​​ No (pure hydraulic drive)
3 ​​ ambient temperature ​​ 10–35℃
4 ​​ humidity ​​ ≤80%RH (no condensation)
5 ​​ floor space ​​ ≥2m² (including operating space)

IV. Working principle ​​
1.​​ Sample preparation ​​: The ceramic material is crushed into 5mm × 5mm fragments and the surface is cleaned;
2.​​ Solution filling ​​: inject alkaline carmine solution (1g carmine /100mL alcohol), immerse the sample;
3.​​ Pressure permeation ​​:
oManual mode: pressurize to 15MPa step by step through the hydraulic pump;
oAutomatic mode: preset pressure and time (such as 15MPa×12 hours), the equipment automatically completes;
4.​​ Result determination ​​: Take out the sample and check the section after flushing. If there is no red infiltration, it is qualified.
V. Software functions ​​
· Real-time monitoring ​​: pressure-time curve display, data export (support Excel/PDF);
· Remote operation ​​: optional PC control module;
· Fault diagnosis ​​: automatically record pressure abnormal events.
VI. Main configuration list ​

 order number  name Specification/models  quantity
1 High pressure test vessel 450mL/30MPa 1
2  hydraulic pump Electric supercharge, 0-30MPa 1
3  pressure pickup 0.25 class, 0-30MPa 1
4  control panel 7-inch touch screen (HMI) 1
5  relief valve Explosive pressure 35MPa 1

VII. Appendix ​​
· Certification certificate ​​: factory calibration report of pressure sensor (third-party certification can be provided);
· Standard basis ​​: GB 4706.1-2024 Article 22.32, IEC 60335-1:2020.
Manufacturer information ​​:
Hefei Tiannuo Measurement and Control Technology Co., LTD.​​

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